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Markarian's Chain
Exposure Data
  • Image Field of View: 97' x 65'
  • Camera Field of View: 97.8' x 65.4'
  • Scope: 130 mm f/8 triplet apochromatic refractor
  • Focal Length: 784 mm with 0.75x focal reducer
  • Focal Ratio: f/6
  • Camera: Modified Canon Digital Rebel XS (1000D)
  • ISO: 800
  • Exposure: 10 x 450 seconds (75 Minutes total)
  • Filter: None
  • SQM: 20.81

Markarian's chain of galaxies dominates the heart of the Virgo cluster of galaxies. It is located 50 million light-years away. Hold your mouse cursor over the image to see object identifications.

The giant lenticular galaxies M86 and M84 are at lower right. NGC 4438, NGC 4435, NGC 4461, NGC 4458, NGC 4473, and NGC 4477 are also part of the group.

The common motion of the galaxies in the chain was discovered by Armenian astrophysicist B. E. Markarian in the early 1960's.

North is to the top in the above image.

Markarian's Chain
  • Catalogs:
    • M86, NGC 4406
    • M84, NGC 4374
  • Common Name: Markarian's Chain
  • Object Type:
    • M86: E3 Galaxy
    • M84: E1 Galaxy
  • Magnitude:
    • M86: 8.9v
    • M84: 9.2v
  • Size:
    • M86: 8.9' x 5.8'
    • M84: 6.5' x 5.6'
  • Constellation: Virgo
  • Image Field Centered At:
    • RA: 12h 27m 32s
    • Dec: +13° 08' 10"

Individual galaxy coordinates for the major galaxies in this image can be found in the Master List.





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