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M6 and M7, Open Clusters
Messier 6 and Messier 7
Exposure Data
  • Image Field of View: 6.42° x 4.30°
  • Camera Field of View: 14.82° x 9.92°
  • Lens: Nikkor 85 mm f/1.4 AIS
  • Focal Length: 85 mm
  • Focal Ratio: f/4.5
  • Camera: Canon 20Da
  • ISO: 1600
  • Exposure: 6 x 180 seconds (18 minutes total)
  • Filter: IDAS LPS
  • SQM: 20.81

Messier 6, the Butterfly cluster, and Messier 7, Ptolemy's cluster, are two beautiful open clusters in Scorpius.

M6, at upper right, shines at magnitude 4.2 and has an apparent diameter of 33 arcminutes, nearly as large as the full moon. It contains 80 stars and is 1,600 light-years from Earth. M6 was discovered by Hodierna before 1654 and is 50 million to 100 million years old.

M7, at lower left, shines at magnitude 3.3 and has an apparent diameter of 75 arcminutes and lies 800 to 1,000 light-years from Earth.

North is to the top in the above image.

M6 and M7
  • Catalogs:
    • M6, NGC 6405
    • M7, NGC 6475
  • Common Names:
    • M6: Butterfly Cluster
    • M7: Ptolemy's Cluster
  • Object Type: Open Clusters
  • Magnitude:
    • M6: 4.2v
    • M7: 3.3v
  • Size:
    • M6: 33'
    • M7: 75'
  • Constellation: Scorpius
  • Image Field Centered At:
    • RA: 17h 46m 46s
    • Dec: -33° 33' 40"

Individual object coordinates can
be found in the Master List.





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